中国安全科学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (7): 129-136.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2019.07.021

• 安全社会工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

安全事故与施工企业组织文化的结构方程模型

张建设1 副教授, 罗春阳1, 程梦元2, 赵一帆1   

  1. 1 河南理工大学 土木工程学院,河南 焦作 454000;
    2 吉林大学 管理学院,长春 吉林 130022
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-17 修回日期:2019-05-30 出版日期:2019-07-28 发布日期:2020-10-21
  • 作者简介:张建设 (1966—),男,河南焦作人,博士,副教授,主要从事工程项目安全管理、风险管理及建筑业劳动力资源等方面的研究。E-mail: jianshezhang@hpu.edu.cn。罗春阳 (1992—),男,河南信阳人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为工程项目安全管理。E-mail: 780658366@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(182102310011)。

Structural equation model between safety accidents and organizational culture of construction enterprises

ZHANG Jianshe1, LUO Chunyang1, CHENG Mengyuan2, ZHAO Yifan1   

  1. 1 College of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454000, China;
    2 School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun Jilin 130022, China
  • Received:2019-03-17 Revised:2019-05-30 Online:2019-07-28 Published:2020-10-21

摘要: 为进一步探究安全事故对施工企业组织文化的作用机制,界定组织文化的内涵及器物环境、制度环境、相关方环境、安全价值观、行为方式等5个维度,分析安全事故对各维度的作用路径,并应用结构方程模型(SEM)进行实证检验。研究表明:安全事故对器物环境、制度环境、相关方环境存在显著直接影响,其中对器物环境及制度环境的影响程度大于相关方环境;安全事故对安全价值观、行为方式存在显著间接影响,其中对行为方式产生的间接效应较大。施工企业可以从改善施工现场环境、加强安全制度建设、提高企业声誉等途径削弱安全事故对组织文化的影响。

关键词: 安全事故, 施工企业, 组织文化, 影响路径, 结构方程模型(SEM)

Abstract: To further explore how safety accidents affect the organizational culture of a construction enterprise, the connotations of organizational culture and five dimensional factors were firstly defined, including facilities environment, institutional environment, relevant party environment, safety values, and behavioral patterns, followed by an analysis on the effect pathways of safety accidents on each dimension as well as an empirical test by using SEM. The results show that safety accidents have a significantly direct impact on facilities environment, institutional environment, and relevant party environment, among which the influence on facilities environment and institutional environment is greater than that on the relevant party environment. Secondly, safety accidents have a significantly indirect impact on safety values and behavioral patterns, among which its indirect impact on behavioral patterns is higher than that on safety values. To reduce the impact of safety accidents on organizational culture, the construction enterprise can improve the environment of the construction site, strengthen the establishment of safety systems and improve its reputation, etc.

Key words: safety accidents, construction enterprise, organizational culture, influence path, structural equation model (SEM)

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