Assessment of unsafe behavior of construction personnel in high-altitude railway projects

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2023.08.1447

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to improve the stability and accuracy of the assessment of unsafe behavior of high-altitude railway construction personnel, a psychological measurement scale of unsafe behavior of high-altitude railway construction personnel was compiled from five aspects: safety physiology, safety psychology, safety management, safety environment and safety ability. It was measured for the construction personnel of the Ganqing Tunnel Project of Xicheng Railway. The rough set theory was used to reduce attributes, data mining and calculate the importance of the results. The evaluation system of unsafe behavior level of construction personnel was constructed, and the software Matlab forward cloud generator was used to draw a comprehensive evaluation cloud map of unsafe behavior level to visually express the evaluation results. The results show that the unsafe behavior assessment results obtained by the evaluation system are consistent with the actual situation on site, and the evaluation system can monitor the unsafe behavior of construction personnel at high-altitude areas in real time, which is beneficial to improving the safety behavior level of construction personnel.

Key words: high-altitude railway project, construction personnel, unsafe behavior, rough set theory, cloud model, entropy weight method(EWM)

MO Junwen, WANG Ruirui, TENG Cangguo. Assessment of unsafe behavior of construction personnel in high-altitude railway projects[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2023, 33(8): 30-38.

Figures/Tables 7

Tab.1

Tab.2

Fig.1

Tab.3

Fig.2

Tab.4

Fig.3

References 14

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被试	条件属性									决策属性
被试	C₁	C₂	C₃	C₄	…	C₆₃	C₆₄	C₆₅	C₆₆	d
1	1	3	3	3	…	1	3	3	3	1
2	2	3	3	2	…	2	2	2	1	2
3	1	2	4	4	…	1	3	2	3	2
4	1	3	2	3	…	2	3	2	3	2
5	2	4	2	3	…	2	3	3	2	1
6	1	3	3	3	…	3	3	3	3	1
7	1	3	3	1	…	2	3	3	1	2
︙	︙	︙	︙	︙		︙	︙	︙	︙	︙
66	2	2	3	2	…	2	2	2	2	2
67	1	4	4	2	…	3	3	3	2	2
68	1	2	4	2	…	3	3	3	1	1
69	1	3	4	4	…	1	4	3	1	2
70	1	3	2	4	…	4	3	1	2	1
71	1	2	3	2	…	3	2	3	2	2
72	1	3	3	3	…	1	3	2	2	2

属性元素	重要度值	属性元素	重要度值	属性元素	重要度值	属性元素	重要度值
C₁	0.194 4	C₁₈	0.277 8	C₃₅	0	C₅₂	0.055 6
C₂	0	C₁₉	0.250 0	C₃₆	0.056	C₅₃	0
C₃	0.194 4	C₂₀	0.350 2	C₃₇	0	C₅₄	0.166 7
C₄	0.258 0	C₂₁	0.194 4	C₃₈	0.097 2	C₅₅	0.069 4
C₅	0.222 2	C₂₂	0.374 9	C₃₉	0.013 9	C₅₆	0.083 3
C₆	0.250 0	C₂₃	0.083 3	C₄₀	0.125 0	C₅₇	0
C₇	0.138 9	C₂₄	0.118 5	C₄₁	0.152 8	C₅₈	0.138 9
C₈	0.133 9	C₂₅	0.055 2	C₄₂	0.111 1	C₅₉	0.110 2
C₉	0.152 8	C₂₆	0.303 8	C₄₃	0.055 6	C₆₀	0
C₁₀	0.140 5	C₂₇	0.234 7	C₄₄	0.027 8	C₆₁	0
C₁₁	0.222 2	C₂₈	0.269 9	C₄₅	0.097 2	C₆₂	0.208 3
C₁₂	0.105 8	C₂₉	0.111 1	C₄₆	0.110 2	C₆₃	0.236 1
C₁₃	0.078 9	C₃₀	0.303 8	C₄₇	0.111 1	C₆₄	0.138 9
C₁₄	0.263 9	C₃₁	0.269 9	C₄₈	0.055 6	C₆₅	0
C₁₅	0.138 9	C₃₂	0	C₄₉	0.069 4	C₆₆	0.166 7
C₁₆	0	C₃₃	0.180 6	C₅₀	0	—	—
C₁₇	0.250 0	C₃₄	0.097 2	C₅₁	0.055 6	—	—

综合评价云		一级评价云			二级评价云
目标	数字特征	指标	权重	数字特征	指标	权重	数字特征
B	(1.431,0.819,0.369)	B₁	0.102 5	(1.447,0.637,0.217)	B₁₁	0.166 0	(0.680,0.207,0.124)
					B₁₂	0.357 2	(0.916,0.541,0.204)
					B₁₃	0	(0,0,0)
					B₁₄	0.476 2	(2.113,0.859,0.258)
		B₂	0.156 8	(0.622,0.376,0.174)	B₂₁	0.352 2	(0.720,0.460,0.259)
					B₂₂	0.203 9	(0.674,0.419,0.158)
					B₂₃	0.177 6	(0.406,0.255,0.124)
					B₂₄	0.266 6	(0.932,0.490,0.170)
		B₃	0.291 2	(1.178,0.699,0.307)	B₃₁	0.175 3	(0.585,0.350,0.127)
					B₃₂	0.480 5	(1.672,0.950,0.413)
					B₃₃	0.052 0	(0.124,0.078,0.387)
					B₃₄	0.291 9	(0.918,0.609,0.287)
		B₄	0.162 1	(2.251,1.051,0.496)	B₄₁	0.670 0	(3.203,1.467,0.679)
					B₄₂	0.155 3	(0.306,0.195,0.117)
					B₄₃	0.174 8	(0.330,0.216,0.129)
		B₅	0.287 4	(1.66,1.117,0.522)	B₅₁	0.104 4	(0.403,0.269,0.124)
					B₅₂	0.701 6	(2.220,1.499,0.699)
					B₅₃	0	(0,0,0)
					B₅₄	0.104 4	(0.435,0.265,0.121)
					B₅₅	0.089 5	(0.184,0.112,0.067)

目标	指标	影响系数		初始值	指标	影响系数		初始值
B	B₁	W₁	0.103	0.60	B₁₁	W₁₁	0.139	0.50
					B₁₂	W₁₂	0.298	0.60
					B₁₃	W₁₃	0	0.50
					B₁₄	W₁₄	0.397	0.40
	B₂	W₂	0.157	0.60	B₂₁	W₂₁	0.271	0.60
					B₂₂	W₂₂	0.157	0.70
					B₂₃	W₂₃	0.136	0.45
					B₂₄	W₂₄	0.205	0.56
	B₃	W₃	0.291	0.60	B₃₁	W₃₁	0.159	0.85
					B₃₂	W₃₂	0.437	0.65
					B₃₃	W₃₃	0.047	0.55
					B₃₄	W₃₄	0.266	0.45
	B₄	W₄	0.162	0.60	B₄₁	W₄₁	0.609	0.20
					B₄₂	W₄₂	0.141	0.23
					B₄₃	W₄₃	0.159	0.50
	B₅	W₅	0.287	0.60	B₅₁	W₅₁	0.087	0.44
					B₅₂	W₅₂	0.585	0.52
					B₅₃	W₅₃	0	0.45
					B₅₄	W₅₄	0.087	0.24
					B₅₅	W₅₅	0.075	0.55

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