中国安全科学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 8-13.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.11.002

• 安全人体学 • 上一篇    下一篇

低驾龄驾驶员路怒情绪对行为决策过程的影响

刘玲莉 副教授, 王玥   

  1. 中国民航大学 经济与管理学院,天津 300300
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-18 修回日期:2018-10-16 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 作者简介:刘玲莉 (1973—),女,贵州凯里人,硕士,副教授、硕士生导师,主要从事民航安全管理、质量管理、质量安全管理一体化等方面的教学及科研工作。E-mail:cauclll@126.com。

Impact of young novice driver's road anger emotion on his/her behavioral decision-making process

LIU Lingli, WANG Yue   

  1. Economics and Management College, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
  • Received:2018-08-18 Revised:2018-10-16 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 为研究路怒情绪如何影响低驾龄驾驶员驾驶行为决策过程,在Wickens的信息加工模型基础上,构建路怒情绪影响下的驾驶员注意、感觉、思维决策的信息加工决策模型;设计问卷对驾龄在0~6年的低驾龄驾驶员进行调查,利用结构方程模型(SEM)验证调查结果。研究结果表明:驾驶员路怒情绪对注意影响的路径系数为0.57,对感知编码影响的路径系数为0.60,对思维决策影响的路径系数为0.40;路怒情绪对低驾龄驾驶员的驾驶行为决策过程的注意、感觉、思维决策有直接的显著影响。

关键词: 低驾龄驾驶员, 路怒情绪, 行为决策过程, 信息加工模型, 结构方程模型(SEM)

Abstract: A driver's information processing decision model was built based on the Wickens' model. The model reflects the impacts of road anger emotions on attention, perceptual coding and thinking decision. A questionnaire was designed to carry out a survey into drivers of low driving age who have been driving for 0-6 years. The SEM method was used to verify whether road anger emotions impact novice driver's behavioral decision-making process. The results show that road anger emotions have direct and significant effects on novice driver's attention, perceptual coding and thinking decision, the impact coefficients are 0.57, 0.60 and 0.40 respectively.

Key words: novice drivers, road anger emotions, behavioral decision-making process, information processing model, structural equation model(SEM)

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