中国安全科学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 168-173.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.05.025

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

新冠疫情期间大学生心理健康状况及影响因素研究

刘海娟 副教授, 陈菊, 赫子铭   

  1. 中国矿业大学北京 学生工作处,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-20 修回日期:2021-04-16 出版日期:2021-05-28 发布日期:2021-12-20
  • 作者简介:刘海娟 (1972—),女,北京人,硕士,副教授,从事大学生心理健康教育方面的研究工作。E-mail:lhj@cumtb.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(52074302);北京市自然科学基金资助(8212015)。

Study on mental health status and influencing factors of university students during COVID-19

LIU Haijuan, CHEN Ju, HE Ziming   

  1. Student Affair office,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2021-02-20 Revised:2021-04-16 Online:2021-05-28 Published:2021-12-20

摘要: 为做好新冠肺炎(COVID-19)疫情下大学生的心理健康教育工作,应用抑郁-焦虑-压力量表(DASS-21),研究在校大学生的心理症状及其影响因素,采用网络问卷调查的方式,调查6 157 名大学生的心理状况。结果表明:大学生群体普遍存在一定程度的压力、焦虑和抑郁症状;家庭经济状况贫困和家庭经济状况受COVID-19疫情影响的大学生的焦虑和抑郁症状明显;患有严重身体疾病和精神疾病的学生的压力、焦虑和抑郁症状最为严重。

关键词: 新冠肺炎(COVID-19)疫情, 大学生, 心理健康, 影响因素, 心理支持与干预, 抑郁-焦虑-压力量表(DASS-21)

Abstract: In order to do a good job of mental health education for university students under COVID-19 epidemic,DASS-21 scale was applied to measure undergraduates'mental health status. An internet-based questionnaire was taken by 6 157 undergraduates to measure their mental health status. The results show that there are some symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression in university students. University students whose family economic status is poor and whose family economic status is affected by COVID-19 epidemic have obvious symptoms of anxiety and depression. Stress, anxiety and depression symptoms are most severe among students with severe physical and mental illness.

Key words: corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19), university students, mental health, influencing factors, psychological support and intervention, depression anxiety and stress scales-21(DASS-21)

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