中国安全科学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 8-15.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.05.0018

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

风险动物园(VIII):金丝猴对不安全行为影响的隐喻实验

佟瑞鹏(), 梁梵洁, 王登辉, 毛颖   

  1. 中国矿业大学(北京) 应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-11 修回日期:2025-03-17 出版日期:2025-05-28
  • 作者简介:

    佟瑞鹏 (1977—),男,黑龙江穆棱人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、职业心理健康、环境风险评估等方面的研究。E-mail:

    佟瑞鹏, 教授

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(52074302); 北京市自然科学基金资助(8212015)

Risk zoo (VIII): metaphorical experiment on effect of golden monkey on unsafe behavior

TONG Ruipeng(), LIANG Fanjie, WANG Denghui, MAO Ying   

  1. School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2025-01-11 Revised:2025-03-17 Published:2025-05-28

摘要: 为降低不安全行为发生率与加强不安全行为科普宣传效果,基于概念整合理论构建新颖的金丝猴隐喻,以严重性信息和不安全行为隐喻框架为自变量,设计不安全行为隐喻实验流程,探究金丝猴隐喻对不安全行为的影响机制和可能中介因素。结果表明:金丝猴是具有人类主体性、普遍性且高频率,并造成相对较小瞬时损失的不安全行为;低严重性信息会增加行为改变意愿;使用金丝猴隐喻暗示不安全行为比非隐喻更具说服力,会增加行为改变意愿;严重程度、负面情绪分别在严重性信息和行为改变意愿之间起遮掩效应、完全中介效应,认知精细加工程度在不安全行为隐喻框架和行为改变意愿之间起部分中介效应。

关键词: 风险动物园, 金丝猴, 不安全行为, 隐喻实验, 概念整合, 中介效应

Abstract:

In order to reduce the incidence of unsafe behaviors and strengthen the effect of unsafe behaviors popularization, a novel golden monkey metaphor was constructed based on the conceptual integration theory. Taking the severity information and the metaphorical framework of unsafe behaviors as independent variables, the experimental process of the unsafe behaviors metaphor was designed to explore the influence mechanism and possible intermediary factors of golden monkey metaphor on unsafe behavior. The results show that golden monkey is a human-subjective, pervasive, and high-frequency unsafe behavior that results in relatively small transient losses. Low severity messages increase willingness to change behavior. The use of golden monkey metaphors to imply unsafe behaviors is more persuasive than nonmetaphors and increases willingness to change behavior. Severity and negative emotions play a suppression effect and a fully mediating effect between severity message and willingness to change behavior respectively, and degree of cognitive fine processing partially mediates the effect between metaphorical framing of unsafe behavior and willingness to change behavior.

Key words: risk zoo, golden monkey, unsafe behavior, metaphorical experiment, conceptual integration, mediating effect

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