中国安全科学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 24-29.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.02.005

• 安全系统学 • 上一篇    下一篇

代际下破坏性领导对矿工安全绩效影响研究

王丹 副教授, 宫晶晶, 崔丽淼   

  1. 辽宁工程技术大学 工商管理学院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-26 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:2017-02-28 发布日期:2020-11-22
  • 作者简介:王 丹 (1978—),女,辽宁铁岭人,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,从事行为安全管理研究。E-mail:Wd-wangdan@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51404125;51504126);国家社会科学基金资助(13CZX024)。

A study on intergenerational impact of destructive leadership on miners' safety performance

WANG Dan1, GONG Jingjing1, CUI Limiao1   

  1. College of Business Administration, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao Liaoning 125105, China
  • Received:2016-11-26 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:2017-02-28 Published:2020-11-22

摘要: 为提高煤矿企业管理者的安全领导力和矿工安全绩效水平,引入调节焦点理论,构建破坏性领导对矿工安全绩效影响的理论模型,并考虑代际对模型的调节作用。以国有煤矿企业矿工为调研对象,在316份问卷的基础上,应用结构方程模型(SEM)和层次回归分析法对理论模型进行验证。结果表明,破坏性领导正向影响安全遵守,负向影响安全参与;促进型调节焦点在破坏性领导与安全绩效的影响关系中起着部分中介作用,防御型调节焦点在破坏性领导与安全遵守的影响关系中起着部分中介作用;代际调节作用显著。破坏性领导对安全绩效有一定积极作用,实践中管理者应注意矿工年龄和调节焦点倾向采用适当管理方式。

关键词: 破坏性领导, 安全绩效, 调节焦点, 结构方程模型(SEM), 代际, 层次回归分析法

Abstract: In order to improve the mine managers' safety leadership and miners' safety performance level,a path model was built and verified for the effects of destructive leadership on miners' safety performance after considering regulatory focus theory and generational difference.The state-owned coal mining enterprises' 316 miners were surveyed by means of copies of a questionnaire.The methods of SEM and hierarchy regression analysis were employed to test the model.The results show that destructive leadership is correlated positively with safety participation and negatively with safety compliance,that promotion regulatory focus plays a partial mediation role in the relationship between destructive leadership and safety performance,and defensive regulatory focus plays a partial mediation role in the relationship between destructive leadership behavior and safety compliance behavior,and that the generational moderating effect is significant. In brief,the destructive leadership has a positive effect on safety performance, and the managers should pay close attention to ages of the miners and the trends in the regulatory focus and adopt a proper style of management in practice.

Key words: destructive leadership, safety performance, regulatory focus, structural equation model(SEM), generational, hierarchy regression analysis

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