防爆膜对中空玻璃防护效果的试验研究

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2019.10.012

中国安全科学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 78-83.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2019.10.012

防爆膜对中空玻璃防护效果的试验研究

张金菊¹ 副教授, 王丽琼² 教授

1 中国人民公安大学治安与交通管理学院, 北京 100038;
2 北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室, 北京 100081

收稿日期:2019-07-25 修回日期:2019-09-15 出版日期:2019-10-28
作者简介:张金菊 (1981—),女,浙江临海人,博士,副教授,主要从事防爆安全、危险物品管理等方面的研究。E-mail: 68430332@163.com。
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划重点专项资助(2018YFC0824005-2)。

Protection effects of explosion-proof film on insulating glass

ZHANG Jinju¹, WANG Liqiong²

1 School of Public Security and Traffic Management, People's Public Security University of China, Beijing 100038, China;
2 State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Received:2019-07-25 Revised:2019-09-15 Published:2019-10-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为定量分析爆炸冲击波载荷下防爆膜对中空玻璃的防护效果,对贴膜和未贴膜的中空玻璃进行爆炸对比试验。通过调整爆距和药量获得不同爆炸载荷下玻璃的破碎状态,并根据压力传感器测量的爆炸冲击波超压值,得到贴膜与未贴膜中空玻璃破碎的临界超压值。结果表明:中空玻璃粘贴防爆膜能有效降低贴膜一侧玻璃碎片所造成的伤害,并能显著提高中空玻璃破碎的临界超压值;背爆面贴膜的中空玻璃防爆性能大于迎爆面贴膜的防爆性能;在玻璃上直接粘贴防爆膜不能完全发挥防爆膜的防护效果。

关键词: 防爆膜, 中空玻璃, 玻璃碎片, 临界超压, 防爆性能

Abstract: In order to quantitatively analyze protection effects of explosion-proof film on insulating glass under explosion shock wave load, comparative experiments of insulating glass with and without film were carried out. Broken states of glass under different explosive loads were obtained by adjusting burst distance and explosive charge, and threshold overpressure values of broken insulating glass with and without film were obtained according to overpressure values of explosion shock wave measured with pressure sensor. The results show that explosion-proof film can effectively reduce damage to glass side which has film on it and increase threshold overpressure value of glass fragmentation. Explosion-proof capability of glass with film back to explosion wave front is greater than that with film face to the front, and it cannot give full play to its protective effects if explosion-proof film is pasted on glass directly.

Key words: explosion-proof film, insulating glass, glass fragment, threshold overpressure value, explosion-proof capability

中图分类号:

X932

张金菊, 王丽琼. 防爆膜对中空玻璃防护效果的试验研究[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2019, 29(10): 78-83.

ZHANG Jinju, WANG Liqiong. Protection effects of explosion-proof film on insulating glass[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2019, 29(10): 78-83.

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防爆膜对中空玻璃防护效果的试验研究

Protection effects of explosion-proof film on insulating glass

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