员工安全参与行为对事故的影响作用研究

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.11.001

中国安全科学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 1-7.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.11.001

• 安全社会科学 • 下一篇

员工安全参与行为对事故的影响作用研究

曹庆仁¹ 教授, 杨笑冰² 副教授, 曹明³ 副教授, 李爽¹ 教授

1 中国矿业大学管理学院,江苏徐州 221116
2 徐州工程学院艺术学院,江苏徐州 221008
3 中国矿业大学公共管理学院,江苏徐州 221116

收稿日期:2018-08-01 修回日期:2018-10-15 发布日期:2020-11-25
作者简介:曹庆仁 (1967—),男,江苏邳州人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、能源系统工程等方面的研究。E-mail:caoqingren@163.com。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助(71573256);江苏省社会科学基金基地项目资助(15JD038);中国矿业大学绿色安全管理与政策科学智库项目(2018WHCC03)。

Impact of workers' safety participation on accidents

CAO Qingren¹, YANG Xiaobing², CAO Ming³, LI Shuang¹

1 School of Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, China
2 School of Art, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008, China
3 School of Public Administration, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, China

Received:2018-08-01 Revised:2018-10-15 Published:2020-11-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为揭示员工安全参与行为与事故的关系,运用结构方程模型(SEM)以及4个企业基层员工和管理人员的739个有效样本数据,实证分析员工安全参与行为与安全氛围、安全知识、安全动机、安全依从行为、事故间的多层影响关系及其中介作用,总结员工安全参与行为对事故的影响作用特点。研究表明:安全氛围、安全知识、安全动机在员工安全参与行为与安全依从行为间具有部分中介作用;安全依从行为对事故有直接影响,安全参与行为对事故的影响需要通过其他变量的中介,特别是通过安全依从行为的中介。

关键词: 安全参与行为, 安全依从行为, 事故, 影响路径, 结构方程模型(SEM)

Abstract: To explore the different effects of safety participation on accidents, possible relationships between safety participation, safety climate, safety knowledge, safety motivation, safety compliance and accidents were investigated. The 739 responses, coming from front line employees in two coal mines and two power plants in China, were evaluated. The results suggest that safety climate, safety knowledge, and safety motivation partially mediate the relationship between safety participation to safety compliance and safety compliance, that safety compliance affects directly accidents,and that the effect of safety participation on accidents requires the mediating effects of other variables, especially that of safety compliance.

Key words: safety participation, safety compliance, accidents, influence path, structural equation modeling(SEM)

中图分类号:

X928.03

曹庆仁, 杨笑冰, 曹明, 李爽. 员工安全参与行为对事故的影响作用研究[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2018, 28(11): 1-7.

CAO Qingren, YANG Xiaobing, CAO Ming, LI Shuang. Impact of workers' safety participation on accidents[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2018, 28(11): 1-7.

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员工安全参与行为对事故的影响作用研究

Impact of workers' safety participation on accidents

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