中国安全科学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 27-34.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2023.03.1402

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

大型企业双重预防机制建设研究与实践:以中粮集团为例

陈志刚(), 闫立, 王浩杰, 任燕清   

  1. 中粮集团有限公司,北京 100020
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-14 修回日期:2023-01-11 出版日期:2023-03-28 发布日期:2023-11-28
  • 作者简介:

    陈志刚 (1964—),男,安徽宿松人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事安全生产管理等方面的工作。E-mail:,

    闫立 高级工程师,

    王浩杰 高级工程师,

    任燕清 工程师

Research and practice on construction of double prevention mechanism in large enterprises:taking COFCO Corporation as an example

CHEN Zhigang(), YAN Li, WANG Haojie, REN Yanqing   

  1. COFCO Corporation, Beijing 100020, China
  • Received:2022-10-14 Revised:2023-01-11 Online:2023-03-28 Published:2023-11-28

摘要:

为解决大型企业安全管理层级多、执行层层衰减问题,提升安全管理效能,有效遏制各类生产安全事故发生,结合中粮集团生产经营特点和安全管理实际,按照总部统筹、专业化公司负责、基层企业落地的总原则,探索研究大型企业双重预防机制建设的基本框架和各个层级主要任务,提出安全风险和隐患分级分类标准,建立以产业链安全风险控制大纲为核心,以全链条、全过程、全员、全方位为基础的“四全”风险分级管控与隐患排查治理机制。结果表明:“四全”双重预防机制能够准确了解大型企业安全风险底数,系统落实安全风险管控措施并动态、持续改进,确保安全风险始终处于可控在控状态。

关键词: 大型企业, 双重预防机制建设, 风险分级分类, 隐患排查, 安全管理

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of multi-level safety management and layer-by-layer attenuation in large enterprises, improve the efficiency of safety management, and effectively curb the occurrence of various production safety accidents, combined with the characteristics of production and operation of COFCO Corporation and the reality of safety management, according to the general principles of headquarters coordination, professional company responsibility and grass-roots enterprise landing, this paper explored the basic framework and main tasks of the construction of dual prevention mechanism in large enterprises, put forward the classification standards of safety risks and hidden dangers, and established the safety risk control outline of industral chain as the core. Based on the whole chain, whole process, whole staff and all-round, "four-wide" risk classification control and hidden danger investigation and management mechanism was also founded. The results show that "four wide" dual prevention mechanism can accurately understand the base of safty risks of large enterprises, systematically implement safety risks control measures and dynamically and continuously improve them, and ensure that safety risks are always controllable.

Key words: large enterprises, construction of dual prevention mechanism, risk classification, hidden danger investigation, safety management