中国安全科学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 42-47.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.11.007

• 安全工程技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

JD-R模型、理论在行为安全研究中的应用及述评

佟瑞鹏 教授, 杨校毅   

  1. 中国矿业大学(北京) 资源与安全工程学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-06 修回日期:2018-10-09 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 作者简介:佟瑞鹏 (1977—),男,黑龙江穆棱人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、风险建模评估、职业心理健康等方面的研究。E-mail:tongrp@cumtb.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51674268)。

Review of application of JD-R model and theory in behavior based safety

TONG Ruipeng, YANG Xiaoyi   

  1. School of Resources & Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2018-08-06 Revised:2018-10-09 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 为控制个体的不安全行为、提高个体安全行为的选择能力,将工作需求-资源(JD-R)模型及理论引入到行为安全(BBS)的研究及管理中。系统梳理JD-R模型及理论的起源、发展、模型框架、涵盖内容等方面;从研究领域及对象、研究方法、模型要素及其之间的关系、模型整体对比等方面评述JD-R模型及理论在BBS领域的研究现状;展望今后的研究方向,提出管理建议。结果表明:JD-R模型及理论为BBS的研究提供了理想的理论依据及模型框架,关于BBS的进一步研究和管理可从工作特征的视角,关注职业心理健康,依照环境-心理-行为的模式开展。

关键词: 工作需求-资源(JD-R)模型, JD-R理论, 行为安全(BBS), 职业心理健康, 安全行为, 工作倦怠

Abstract: In order to control personal unsafe behavior and improve individual capacity of choosing safety behavior, the JD-R model and theory were introduced for researching and implementing BBS. The JD-R model and theory were reviewed from the aspects of origin, development, model framework and contents. Applications of JD-R in the studies of BBS were reviewed from the perspectives of research fields and objects, methodologies, model factors, relationship beween factors, comparison of the whole model. Further research areas and management suggestions were proposed. The results show that JD-R model and theory provide an ideal theoretical basis and model framework for the research of BBS, and the further study and management can be conducted according the characteristics of the job, the pattern of environment-psychology-behavior, focusing on occupational mental health.

Key words: job demands-resources(JD-R) model, JD-R theory, behavior based safety(BBS), occupational mental health, safety behavior, job burnout

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