中国安全科学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 41-47.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.07.0201

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

侦查人员职业安全风险防范机制

袁晨辉1,2(), 袁晨辉1   

  1. 1 中国人民公安大学 侦查学院,北京 100038
    2 中国政法大学 刑事司法学院,北京 100088
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-23 修回日期:2022-05-15 出版日期:2022-08-12 发布日期:2023-01-28
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介:秦 帅 (1990—),男,山西曲沃人,博士研究生,讲师,主要研究方向为公安学、安全教育。E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划专项项目(纵20190106); 中国人民公安大学基本科研业务费科研项目(2022-2023)

Prevention mechanism of occupational safety risks of investigators

QIN Shuai1,2(), ZHAO Mingzheng1   

  1. 1 School of Criminal Investigation, People's Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038, China
    2 School of Criminal Justice, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China
  • Received:2022-02-23 Revised:2022-05-15 Online:2022-08-12 Published:2023-01-28

摘要:

为提升侦查人员对职业安全风险防范的能力,创新符合侦查工作规律的防范机制,以侦查人员职业安全风险的样态为研究起点,从人为与外部环境2个层面,分析侦查人员职业安全风险的影响因素;探究职业安全风险防范环节与防范机制的相互关系,对环节类型及阶段予以剖析;进而提出侦查人员职业安全风险防范机制基本要素及运行关系。结果表明:侦查人员职业安全风险呈现多种样态,主要受人为和环境2个层面因素影响,风险防范环节蕴含于防范机制中,防范机制基本要素及运行关系的有机结合问题是其建构的核心问题。

关键词: 侦查人员, 风险防范机制, 侦查执法, 安全风险样态, 安全行为

Abstract:

In order to improve investigators' capabilities in preventing occupational safety risks and to innovate prevention mechanism which adapted to laws of criminal investigation, with manifestation of occupational safety risks of investigators as a starting point for research, influencing factors of their safety risks were analyzed from aspects of individuals and environment. Then, relationship between occupational safety risks prevention links and prevention mechanism was analyzed, and types and stages of the links were analyzed. Furthermore, basic elements and operation relationship of occupational safety risks prevention mechanism were put forward. The results show that there are many kinds of such safety risks for investigators, and they are mostly affected by human and environment factors. Moreover, prevention links are also part of prevention mechanism, and the dynamic combination between basic elements and operation relationship is regarded as a core issue to establish risks prevention mechanism.

Key words: criminal investigator, risks prevention mechanism, criminal investigation and law enforcement, manifestations of safety risks, safe behavior